來源:網絡資源 2023-09-25 21:11:20
1.(2020新疆)15.—What did the shopkeeper say to you?
— She asked me______.
A.when does the shop close
B.where did I see the style
C.if I preferred that orange dress
D.what else I will buy
2.(2020浙江溫州)9.—Do you know ________?
—In Stratford, England.
A.where Shakespeare was born
B.when Shakespeare finished school
C.how many plays Shakespeare wrote
D.why Shakespeare's works are popular
3.(2020貴州銅仁)35.一Could you tell us____ ?
- - About 400 kilometers.
A. How far it is from Tongren to Guiyang
B. How far is it from Tongren to Guiyang
C. How long it takes to get to Guiyang
D. How long does it take to get to Guiyang
4.(2020貴州黔東南州)35.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kail.
A.where did you buy the magazine
B.why you bought the magazine
C.how did you buy the magazine
D.where you bought the magazine
5.(2020貴州黔西南州)24. Lisa is studying abroad. She hasn’t decided _______back to China because of the COVID—19.
A. if she flies
B. whether she will fly
C. when will she fly
D. how will she fly
6.(2020山東濱州)15.—What will you remember most after leaving junior high school?
—I will always remember ________.
A.how my friends and teachers used to help me
B.when did my friends and teachers arrive
C.where could my friends and teachers meet
D.what did the teachers say to me
7.(2020重慶A)30 -Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents ______Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.
A. where are their children
B. where their children are
C. what do their children study
D. what their children study
8.(2020重慶B)30. —Dear friends, do you know__?
—By working together!
A. when we can make the Chinese Dream come true
B. when can we make the Chinese Dream come true
C. how we can make the Chinese Dream come true
D. how can we make the Chinese Dream come true
9.(2020黑龍江齊齊哈爾市)10.—Could you tell me __________?
—Sure, go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. You'll find the bank on your right.
A.how I can get to the Bank of China
B.where is the Bank of China
C.where can I find the Bank of China
10.(2020四川廣元)19.—Tom, I wonder________.
—In Beijing, the first city to host both summer and winter Olympics.
A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held
B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held
11.(2020黑龍江哈爾濱)16.— Could you tell me ________?
— There is nothing but some old model planes.
A.what’s in the room
B.what can you see in the room
C.who in the room is
12.(2020四川涼山)11.--You have got lots of masks. Could you please tell me ___________?
--Sure. I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.
A.when did you buy them
B.where you bought them
C.when will you buy them
D.where you will buy them
13.(2020黑龍江牡丹江)16.—Mum, can you tell me ______ I can wear the face mask (口罩)?
—Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there's no space between them.
A.when B.how C.where
14.(2020黑龍江大慶)12.The school suggested the students pass on ________ they have learned to their parents.
A.what B.that C.which D.where
15.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū)(農墾))6.He asked ________ Betty came home late last night.
A.weather B.whether C.where
16.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū)(農墾))14.The policeman asked the little boy if ________ his home.
A.he could find B.could he find C.he can find
17.(2020北京)12.— Do you know ____________?
—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A.when the video meeting began
B.when did the video meeting begin
C.when the video meeting will begin
D.when will the video meeting begin
18.(2020貴州安順)13.The BBC's documentary Du Fu:China's Greatest Poet explains ________ Du's works have been popular for centuries.
A.when B.whether C.why
19.(2020安徽)9.— Could you tell mewe can start a conversation with a foreigner?
—Talking about weather is a good choice.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
20.(2020黑龍江綏化市)8.—Could you tell me _______?
—In Xinhua Bookstore.
A.where you bought the book
B.where did you buy the book
C.where do you buy the book
21.(2020湖北鄂州)14.—What did our English teacher say to you just now?
—He asked me ________.
A.why I am sad
B.if had I done my homework
C.when did I do my homework
D.how I planned to go on vacation
22.(2020湖北武漢)15.I wondered _________.
A.which way was the wind blowing
B.which one is the most convenient
C.which of the houses did you live in
D.which school it was you went to
23.(2020湖南湘西)15.—Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy
B.where you bought
C.where you will buy
24.(2020湖南岳陽)9.I wonder_________
A.when China sent the last Beidou Satellite(北斗衛(wèi)星).
B.when did China send the last Beidou Satellite.
C.when does China send the last Beidou Satellite.
25.(2020江蘇連云港)14.I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________.
A.where did they buy them
B.why they liked to go there
C.when did we go together
D.whether they’d like to go
26.(2020江蘇南京)4.Jenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about theevent.
A.how soon B.how many
C.how often D.how much
27.(2020遼寧丹東)20.—I wonder ________.
—Of course it is.
A.that mooncakes are delicious
B.whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C.when the band starts playing this evening
D.if the bookstore opens today
28.(2020遼寧錦州)4.—Wow, your dress is so beautiful. Could you tell me ________?
—Oh, I bought it in an online store.
A.when you bought it
B.where you bought it
C.how much you spent on it
D.how long you have had it
29.(2020遼寧營口)19.—Could you please tell me ______?
—Tomorrow morning.
A.when he calls me back
B.when does he call me back
C.when he will call me back
D.when will he call me back
30.(2020河北)10.My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know .
A.what he'll do
B.where he'll go
C.when we'll leave
D.why we'll go there
31.(2020山西)10.—In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder ________.
—Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer.
A.which places he visited
B.how we can protect the river
C.why such changes have taken place
32.(2020山東菏澤)9.—Excuse me, Mr. Wang. Do you know ________?
—Yes. It's on May 20th.
A.when is the school trip
B.how we can go there
C.when the school trip is
33.(2020山東青島)10.— Lily, could you tell me ________?
—About ten minutes.
A.how far is it from your home to school
B.how far it is from your home to school
C.how long does it take you to walk to school
D.how long it takes you to walk to school
34.(2020四川樂山)15.—Dad, can you tell me ____________? I miss her very much. —Next week, dear.
A.where my mum will go
B.when will my mum come back
C.when my mum will come back
35.(2020四川達州)13.— Did you notice _________ in his office?
— Yes, he was going over our homework.
A.what Mr. Li was doing
B.how was Mr. Li doing
C.how Mr. Li was doing
D.what Mr. Li is doing
36.(2020海南)20.—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?
—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.
A.how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
B.how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
C.how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
37.(2020云南)15.— Could you please tell me ________ about the CCTV Host Competition?
—Let’s check it on computers.
A.how can I get the information
B.how I can get the information
C.why can I get the information
D.why I can get the information
38.(2020吉林)15.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me_____________?
—OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left.
A.how I can get to the zoo
B.how can I get to the zoo
C.when I can get to the zoo
39.(2020湖北黃岡)8.—What did Lily say to you just now, Emma?
—She wanted to know .
A.what will I do this Sunday
B.who did I play volleyball with just now
C.why I am late for class this morning
D.if I could go shopping with her tonight
40.(2020湖北咸寧)12.—Mr. Wang, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ________ again?
—OK. Wait a minute.
A.how we will get there
B.what should we take
C.when would we start
D.where shall we meet
41.(2020湖北宜昌)15.—There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know____________?
—We will have it on line instead of at the school hall.
A.when it will be held
B.when it was held
C.where it will be held
D.where it was held
42.(2020甘肅天水)44.Always tell your parents ________ you are going and________ you expect to be home.
A.what, where
B.when, where
C.where, what
D.where, when
43.(2020江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)15.— There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.
— That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ___________?
A.that you will see it
B.how much is the ticket
C.when it will be shown
D.where it was shown
44.(2020江蘇鹽城)14.—Mr Wu, can you tell me?
—We get together and eat moon cakes.
A.why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
45.(2020福建)15.— Could you tell me ________?
— Throwing off poverty(脫貧).
A.who people often talk about this year
B.what people often talk about this year
C.which do people often talk about this year
46.(2020甘肅武威)14.—Do you know ________?
—Sorry, I've never had an e-book before. Why not read the instructions first?
A.how can I turn the e-book on
B.how I can turn the e-book on
C.where can I buy an e-book
D.where I can buy an e-book
47.(2020廣西貴港)14.—I wonder___________.
—Only seven dollars. All the books were on sale in that bookstore yesterday.
A.how many books you bought
B.where did you buy these books
C.how much you spent on these books
D.when you bought these books
48.(2020云南昆明)13.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Let's call Cathy and she may know something about it.
A.how can I get there
B.what gift he prefers
C.why didn't he invite me
D.where the party was held
49.(2020湖北襄陽)15.— Do you know ___________?
— Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
A.how would they leave for Beijing
B.how will they leave for Beijing
C.how they would leave for Beijing
D.how they will leave for Beijing
50.(2020湖北恩施)10.He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result.
A.where B.whether C.why
51.(2020湖北黃石)11.—I'm planning a trip to the National Mining Park(國家礦山公園) tomorrow, but still can't decide ________.
—How about driving?
A.how I'm going
B.where I'm going
C.when I'm going
D.who I'm going with
52.(2020湖北十堰)12.—Can you tell me ______?
—Sure. He lives on ….
A.what his job is
B.what does he do
C.where he lives
D.where does he live
53.(2020江蘇泰州)15.—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升機) crashed. I wonder________.
—All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.
A.where the accident happened
B.that his daughter died too
C.what was the weather like that day
D.if there were any survivors in the accident
54.(2020江蘇揚州)14.— I can’t find you.
—I don’t know________ . I’m on the left side of a tree.
A.who I am
B.who am I
C.where I am
D.where am I
55.(2020江蘇徐州)15.Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories.
The story mainly tells us ________.
A.why Tom does the reading
B.how Tom learned to read
C.how much Tom likes to read
D.what Tom’s favourite books are
56.(2020江蘇淮安)13.—Excuse me, would you please tell me _________?
—Certainly. It's about ten minutes' walk.
A.where is the nearest shop
B.how I can get to the nearest shop
C.how far the nearest shop is
D.how soon can I reach the nearest shop
57.(2020江蘇南通)14.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.
A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught
B.how often is the dragon boat race held
C.when the ancient Silk Road started
D.how much is the Chinese painting there
58.(2020江蘇無錫)4.—You promised that you ________ me to Disneyland, Dad.
—Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.
A.will take B.would take
C.has taken D.had taken
59.(2020江蘇無錫)12.I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder ________. Next month? Or next year? We don’t have that much time, I’m afraid.
A.how soon it will be carried out
B.how long it will be carried out
C.how soon will it be carried out
D.how long will it be carried out
60.(2020四川成都)3.—Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know________online.
—Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.
A.what you studied
B.when you studied
C.if you studied hard
61.(2020四川瀘州)10.—Mary, could you tell me______the pencil box?
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where you bought
B.when you will buy
C.when did you buy
D.where will you buy
62.(2020四川攀枝花)13.We're not sure ______there'll be_______ or not tomorrow.
A.if; rains B.if; rainy
C.whether; rain D.whether; raining
63.(2020四川攀枝花)15.—Could you tell me_____________ this morning?
—I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.
A.why were you late for class
B.if you were late for class
C.why you were late for class
D.how you went to school
64.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))14.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________find the nearest bank?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A.how I can B.how can I C.how I could
65.(2020山東日照)10.My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.
A.where I bought
B.where did I buy
C.where I buy
D.where do I buy
66.(2020山東日照)20.— I wonder_________.
— Well, I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice.
A.what I shall sell at my street stall(貨攤)
B.whom I could open a street stall with
C.if I can open a street stall after work
D.which is the best place for a street stall
67.(2020遼寧沈陽)10.I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I'm not sure ________.
A.how I can get there
B.how can I get there
C.how I could get there
D.how could I get there
68.(2020遼寧鐵嶺葫蘆島)14.—Could you tell me ________ the book?
—Sure, I bought it online.
A.why you bought
B.when you bought
C.where you bought
D.how much you paid for
69.(2020湖南郴州)10.—Excuse me. Do you know ________?
—At 8:00 this evening.
A.when will the concert begin
B.when the concert will begin
C.when would the concert begin
70.(2020湖南長沙)10.Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________, please.
A.who is he B.who it is C.who is it
71.(2020湖南邵陽)10.—Could you tell me __________in Wuhan, please?
—Maybe last December.
A.when did Covid-19(新冠肺炎)break out
B.when Covid-19 broke out
C.how often Covid-19 breaks out
72.(2020遼寧大連)20. ——Could you tell me _____?
——About two months.
A.when are you leaving for Shanghai
B.how often you go to the school library
C.how many tickets have you booked
D.how long you have been at this school
73.(2020江蘇宿遷)14.—Sandy, do you still remember ________the Palace Museum?
—Yes. About five years ago.
A.when we visit
B.when do we visit
C.when we visited
D.when did we visit
74.(2020遼寧阜新)14.—I've just received a Wechat message —"ttyl". Do you know ________?
—It means "talk to you later".
A.what does it mean
B.what it means
C.how it means
D.how does it mean
75.(2020山東萊蕪)15.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about.
A.what present I gave him
B.where we had a big meal
C.how I will give him a surprise
D.if I planned a party for him
76.(2020四川內江)8.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?
—In half an hour.
A.what time does the plane take off
B.what time the plane takes off
C.what time did the plane take off
D.what time plane took off
77.(2020湖北荊州)9.— Are you going camping this weekend?
— I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed because of the heavy rain.
A.that B.why C.whether D.which
78.(2020內蒙古呼和浩特)11.You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me __________?
A.where did you buy it
B.where you bought it
C.where do you buy it
D.where you buy it
79.(2020天津)14.—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera?
—Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.
A.where can we go
B.where we can go
C.when shall we go
D.when we shall go
80.(2020廣西桂林)9.I don’t remember_______ for the first time.
A.when I met her
B.when I meet her
C.when I will meet her
81.(2020廣西玉林)10.—Could you please tell me________?
—At the supermarket across from our school.
A.where can I buy some masks(口罩)
B.when I can buy some masks
C.when can I buy some masks
D.where I can buy some masks
82.(2020吉林長春)23.—Kate, could you tell me ________ the toy bear?
—Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.
A.where you bought
B.where did you buy
C.when you bought
D.when did you buy
83.(2020湖南株洲)6.On the phone her father asked her _________then.
A.what was she doing
B.what she was doing
C.when she was doing
84.(2020西藏)30.The Chinese government will always do ________.
A.what has he promised to do
B.what has he promised do
C.what he has promised do
D.what he has promised to do
85.(2020四川巴中)7.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.
A.why I can go to the bank
B.why can I go to the bank
C.how can I go to the bank
D.how I can go to the bank
86.(2020山東濟南)25.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?
—I studied online and helped with the housework.
A.what did you do
B.what you did
C.where did they go
D.where you went
參考答案:
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——店主跟你說了什么?——她問我我是否更喜歡那件橘色裙子。
考查賓語從句。when does the shop close 店里什么時候關門?where did I see the style 我在哪里看見這種款式?if I preferred that orange dress 我是否更喜歡那件橘色裙子?what else I will buy 我要買其他東西嗎?賓語從句是陳述句語序,故排除AB。其次根據asked可知主句是一般過去時,遵循“主過從必過”的原則,故選C。
2.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你知道莎士比亞出生在哪里嗎?——在英格蘭的斯特拉特福德。
考查賓語從句。A:莎士比亞出生在哪里;B:莎士比亞什么時候畢業(yè)的;C:莎士比亞寫了多少部話劇;D:為什么莎士比亞的作品受歡迎。分析句子可知,此處是賓語從句,根據答語“In Stratford, England.”可知,回答的是地點。故選A。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我從銅仁到貴陽有多遠嗎?—— 大約400公里。分析句子結構可知,此處是賓語從句,賓語從句應該用陳述語序,B和D為疑問句語序,故排除;how far多遠,提問距離;how long多長,多長時間,提問長度和時間段;根據回答 About 400 kilometers. 可知,此處問的應該是距離,故選A。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我你在哪兒買的這本雜志嗎?——在凱爾北京路的新華書店。
考查賓語從句。根據Could you tell me ____?可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序,A、C選項為疑問語序,所以排除;再根據答語At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kail.可知上文應是問“地點”的,所以應用where,而why是詢問原因的,不符合題意,所以排除B選項;故選D。
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:麗莎正在國外學習。她還沒有決定是否會因為COVID-19乘飛機飛回中國。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述句語序,故C、D選項可排除。根據上一句Lisa is studying abroad可知,麗莎還沒有決定是否會因為COVID-19乘飛機飛回中國,還未發(fā)生的動作應用一般將來時,故選B。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——初中畢業(yè)后最難忘的是什么?——我將永遠記得我的朋友和老師是如何幫助我的。
考查賓語從句。A:我的朋友和老師過去是如何幫助我的,陳述語序;B:我的朋友和老師是什么時候到的,疑問語序;C:我的朋友和老師在哪里見面,疑問語序;D:老師對我說了什么,疑問語序。分析題目可知,此處是用于動詞remember后的賓語從句,需用陳述語序。故選A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——哇!校服可以告訴家長他們的孩子在哪里!——太酷了!這樣孩子們就不會輕易迷路了。
考查賓語從句。where are their children孩子們在哪里,疑問語序;where their children are陳述語序;what do their children study他們的孩子學習什么,疑問語序;what their children study陳述語序。根據句子結構可知,該空是賓語從句,作動詞tell的賓語,賓語從句中應用陳述語序,先排除A和C;根據句意“So the children won’t get lost easily”可知,孩子們不會輕易迷路,說明校服能告訴家長孩子在哪里,因此應用where引導賓語從句。故選B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——親愛的朋友們,你們知道我們怎樣才能實現(xiàn)中國夢嗎?——通過共同合作。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句遵循陳述句語序,故排除B、D,這兩個是疑問句語序;根據回答“By working together”可知上一句是對方式進行提問,所以用how,故選C。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我怎么去中國銀行嗎?——當然可以,沿著這條街走,在第二個十字路口向左拐。銀行就在你的右邊。
考查賓語從句。how I can get to the Bank of China我怎么去中國銀行,陳述語序;where is the Bank of China中國銀行在哪里,疑問語序;where can I find the Bank of China我在哪里可以找到中國銀行,疑問語序。根據題干中“Could you tell me ____?”結合選項內容可知此處是賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除BC。故選A。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——Tom,我想知道第24屆冬季奧運會將會在哪里舉辦。——在北京,第一個同時舉辦夏季和冬季奧運會的城市。
考查賓語從句。where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held 第24屆冬季奧運會將會在哪里舉辦;where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold 表述錯誤。where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 第24屆冬季奧運會將會在哪里舉辦。賓語從句應是陳述句語序,故排除A。其次從句中the 24th Winter Olympics作為主語,與謂語動詞hold是被動關系,即“被舉行”。故應是將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),結構為will be done。故選C。
11.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我房間里有什么嗎? ——除了一些舊型號的飛機,什么都沒有。
考查賓語從句。根據英語語法,賓語從句應用陳述句語序,B選項可排除。根據答句There is nothing but some old model planes可知,問句問的是房間里面有什么東西,故選A。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你有很多口罩。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——當然。我?guī)滋烨霸诟浇囊患疑痰曩I的。
考查賓語從句,觀察句子,這是一個賓語從句,那么從句應該是陳述語氣,排除AC。又因為could在這里表示委婉語氣,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受其限制,結合前面提到“You have got lots of masks. 你有很多口罩。”可知是已經買了,那么應該是過去式,故選B。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——媽媽,你能告訴我怎么戴口罩嗎?——用它遮住你的臉和鼻子,確保它們之間沒有空隙。
考查賓語從句。when什么時候;how怎樣;where什么地方;根據答語Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there's no space between them.可知孩子在問媽媽如何戴口罩,所以用how“怎樣”引導賓語從句,故選B。
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意:學校建議學生們把所學知識傳授給父母。
考查賓語從句引導詞。what什么;that無意義;which哪一個;where哪里;根據句意理解及句子結構分析可知,空格是放在介詞on后面,且后面是一個句子,所以是一個賓語從句,而空格在從句中做的是賓語,所以應該用what/ which,而由句意可知,這里表達的是“他們所學的內容”,所以應該用what引導,故選A。
15.【答案】B
【解析】句意:他問昨晚貝蒂是否很晚才回家。
考查賓語從句。A. weather天氣;B. whether是否;C. where哪里。根據句意可知,空格處應填入意為“是否”引導詞引導賓語從句,故選B。
16.【答案】A
【解析】句意:警察問那個小男孩能否找到他的家。
考查賓語從句。he could find他能找到,陳述語序;could he find他能找到,疑問語序;he can find他能找到,陳述語序。分析句子結構可知此處是if引導的賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除B,結合主句中“asked”可知主句用一般過去時,從句要用過去時態(tài),排除C。故選A。
17.【答案】C
【解析】句意:你知道視頻會議什么時候開始嗎?——明天上午九點。
考查賓語從句。問句是一個含賓語從句的復合句,賓語從句中從句語序應該為陳述句語序,因此排除B和D;根據答語“At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.”可知詢問的應該是將來的事,用一般將來時,選項A是一般過去時,故選C。
18.【答案】C
【解析】句意:英國廣播公司的紀錄片《杜甫:中國最偉大的詩人》解釋了為什么杜甫的作品在幾個世紀以來廣受歡迎。
考查賓語從句引導詞。when什么時候;whether是否;why為什么。根據句意指“為什么杜甫的作品在幾個世紀以來廣受歡迎”,所以應用引導詞why,故選C。
19.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你可以告訴我如何和外國人開始交談嗎?——談論天氣是個不錯的選擇。
考查疑問副詞辨析。how如何;why為什么;where哪里;when何時。根據“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知,上文問的是如何開場打開話題,結合選項,故選A。
20.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你在哪里買的書嗎? ——在新華書店。
考查賓語從句。根據語境可知,回答者去新華書店買書這一動作已經發(fā)生過,故從句應用一般過去時,C選項可排除。根據英語語法,賓語從句應用陳述句語序,故選A。
21.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——剛才我們英語老師和你說什么?——他問我______。
考查賓語從句。asked me后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序,即從句引導詞+主語+謂語動詞,B和C選項的語序錯誤,排除B和C。根據“asked”可知主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句時態(tài)要一致,用一般過去時態(tài)。A選項“am”是一般現(xiàn)在時,時態(tài)不符合,排除A。D選項“How I planned to go on vacation”我怎樣計劃去度假,語序和時態(tài)正確。故選D。
22.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我想知道你去的是哪個學校。
考查賓語從句。動詞wondered后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序,即連接詞+主語+謂語動詞,A和C選項的語序錯誤,排除A和C。根據wondered可知句子是一般過去時,從句也應該時態(tài)一致是一般過去時態(tài),B選項時態(tài)不符合。which school it was you went to表示“你去的是哪個學校”,從句的語序和時態(tài)都符合。故選D。
23.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Judy,你能告訴我你在哪里買的書包嗎?——哦,是的。我在網上的一家商店買的。
考查賓語從句。根據題干中“Could you tell me ”可知此處缺少賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)根據具體需要而定,結合題干中“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知是過去買的書包,從句用一般過去時,排除C。故選B。
24.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我想知道中國什么時候發(fā)射了最后一顆北斗衛(wèi)星。
考查賓語從句。根據句子結構可知,該空引導的是賓語從句,作動詞wonder的賓語,引導詞都是when。賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,B和C兩個選項都是疑問語序,故排除。故選A。
25.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我有一些足球賽的票,我打電話問我的朋友是否想去。
考查賓語從句。動詞see后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(引導詞+主語+謂語動詞),A和C選項語序錯誤。根據“I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see”可知是打電話問是否他們愿意去,表達不確定,賓語從句用whether來引導。故選D。
26.【答案】D
【解析】句意:珍妮只是想知道安吉拉對這件事情知道多少了。
考查賓語從句引導詞。how soon多快;how many多少,接可數(shù)名詞;how often多長時間一次;how much多少,接不可數(shù)名詞。動詞wonder后面是賓語從句,根據“knew about the event”可知表達的是“知道多少”,表達的是抽象的概念,是不可數(shù)的,用how much。故選D。
27.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我想知道是否六月份是游玩丹東的好時機。——當然是的。
考查賓語從句。wonder表示“想知道”,表達不確定,后面是賓語從句。根據“it is”可知賓語從句的主語和謂語是單數(shù)名詞和be動詞。A選項that mooncakes are delicious的引導詞不符合。C和D選項與回答“it is” 不一致。B選項“whether June is a good time to visit Dandong” 六月份是否是游玩丹東的好時機,肯定回答用it is。故選B。
28.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——哇,你的裙子真漂亮。你能告訴我你在哪兒買的嗎?——哦,我在一家網上商店買的。
考查賓語從句。when you bought it你什么時候買的它;where you bought it你在哪里買的它;how much you spent on it你花費多少錢買的它;how long you have had it你擁有它多久了。根據答句“Oh, I bought it in an online store.”講到在網上商店買的,可推出是問在哪里買的,用where you bought it符合題意。故選B。
29.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你可以告訴我他何時給我回電話嗎?——明天早上。
考查賓語從句辨析。when he calls me back一般現(xiàn)在時,陳述語序;when does he call me back 一般現(xiàn)在時,疑問語序;when he will call me back 一般將來時,陳述語序;when will he call me back一般將來時,疑問語序。根據句子結構,此句是一個賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除B和D選項。根據答語Tomorrow morning,可知,此空要用一般將來時,所以空格處填when he will call me back。故選C。
30.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的堂兄今天將會開車載我去學校,但是我不知道我們將什么時候出發(fā)。
考查賓語從句。what he'll do他將做什么;where he'll go他將去哪里;when we'll leave我們將什么時候出發(fā);why we'll go there為什么我們要去那里。根據題干中“I don't know ____”結合選項可知此處是個含賓語從句的主從復合句;再由題干中“My cousin will drive me to school today”可知已經點明了去哪里和做什么,去學校的原因自是不必解釋,由此可排除ABD,此處應是說不知道什么時候出發(fā)。故選C。
31.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——五月,習近平主席高度贊揚了太原汾河的巨大變化。我想知道我們能如何保護這條河。——每個人都應該在使它更干凈和更清潔方面發(fā)揮作用。
考查賓語從句。which places he visited他參觀了哪些地方;how we can protect the river我們該如何保護這條河;why such changes have taken place為什么發(fā)生如此么多的變化。根據句意及空前的I wonder可知,空處應該是賓語從句;根據回答“Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. 每個人都應該在使它更干凈和更清晰方面發(fā)揮作用”可知,此處是問如何保護這條河,引導詞用how。故選B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,王先生。你知道學校旅行是什么時候嗎?——是的。在5月20日。
考查賓語從句。根據題干中“Do you know ________?”結合選項可知know后接賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除A;再由答句中“It's on May 20th.”可知是問時間,排除B。故選C。
33.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我從你家到學校要花多長時間么?——大約十分鐘。
考查賓語從句。how far多遠(距離);how long多長時間。tell me后是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),A和C語序錯誤。根據“About ten minutes”表達一段時間“大約十分鐘”,可知賓語從句用how long。故選D。
34.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——爸爸,你能告訴我媽媽什么時候回來么?我好想她。——親愛的,她下周回來。
考查賓語從句。tell me后面是賓語從句。用陳述句的語序,用“疑問詞+主語+謂語+其他”,B選項語序錯誤,排除B。根據“Next week”可知此處表示的是時間,用when引導賓語從句。故選C。
35.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你注意到李老師在辦公室里做什么了嗎? ——是的,他正在檢查我們的作業(yè)。
考查賓語從句。根據英語語法,賓語從句應用陳述句語序,B選項可排除。根據答句he was going over our homework可知,問句問的是李老師在辦公室里做什么,從句不能用現(xiàn)在進行時,C選項排除,且答句時態(tài)為過去進行時,故賓語從句應用過去進行時,故選A。
36.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,請問你能告訴我怎么去新華書店嗎?——離這不遠。我可以跟你一起走過去。
考查賓語從句。A:我怎么去新華書店,一般現(xiàn)在時,疑問語序;B:我怎么去新華書店,一般現(xiàn)在時,陳述語序;C:我怎么去新華書店,一般過去時,疑問語序。分析句子可知,本句是賓語從句,應用陳述語序,排除A和C,故選B。
37.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我怎樣才能了解中央電視臺主持人大賽的信息么?——讓我們在電腦上核查信息吧。
考查賓語從句。tell me后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),A和C的語序錯誤,排除A和C選項。根據“check it on computers”可知詢問的是得到信息的方式,用how引導賓語從句。故選B。
38.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——抱歉打擾,你能告訴我怎樣到動物園么?——好的,沿著街往下走,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)動物園在你的左邊。
考查賓語從句。tell me后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),B選項的語序錯誤,排除B。根據“Go down the street and you will find it on the left”可知詢問的是怎樣到達的問題,用how引導賓語從句,故選A。
39.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——莉莉剛才對你說了什么,愛瑪? ——她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去購物。
考查賓語從句。根據英語語法,賓語從句應用陳述句語序,故A、B選項可排除。根據答句She wanted to know以及賓語從句“主過從必過”原則,賓語從句應用一般過去時,故選D。
40.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——王先生,我沒有聽明白你說的話。你能再告訴我一遍我們將如何到達那里嗎? ——好的。稍等。
考查賓語從句。此處是特殊疑問句作為動詞后的賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語,只有A選項是陳述句的語序,故選A。
41.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——下周有一個畢業(yè)典禮。你知道在哪里舉行嗎?——我們將在網上而不是在學校大廳。
考查賓語從句。when it will be held什么時候舉行;when it was held什么時候舉行;where it will be held在哪里舉行;where it was held;根據句意理解及前句There will be a graduation ceremony next week.可知,動作還沒有發(fā)生,且主句的動詞是現(xiàn)在時,所以這里應該用將來時,所以排除B/ D選項,再由后句回答We will have it on line instead of at the school hall.可知,這里是問的舉行的地點而不是時間,故選C。
42.【答案】D
【解析】句意:總是告訴你的父母你去哪兒,什么時候回家。
考查賓語從句。what什么;where哪兒;when什么時間。tell your parents后面是賓語從句,根據“you are going”可知用引導詞where表示“去哪兒”;根據“you expect to be home”可知用引導詞when表示“什么時候回家”。故選D。
43.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——將有一部關于中國傳統(tǒng)樂器的電影要上映了。 ——聽起來很不錯。你能告訴我什么時候放映嗎?
考查賓語從句。此題可用排除法。根據上文There will be可知,這部電影還未上映,故此處賓語從句關于其的敘述應用一般將來時,D選項可排除。賓語從句應用陳述句語序,B選項可排除?崭窈?提示,賓語從句應該是一個問句,A選項可排除。故選C。
44.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——吳先生,你能告訴我中國人在中秋節(jié)通常做什么嗎?——我們聚在一起吃月餅。
考查賓語從句。根據can you tell me ?可知設空處要用賓語從句,作動詞tell的賓語;賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,選項A、B都是疑問語序,所以排除。再根據后句句意“我們聚在一起吃月餅。”可知,前句是問“吳先生,你能告訴我中國人在中秋節(jié)通常做什么嗎?”所以連接詞用what,C選項語意不通;故答案選D。
45.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我今年人們經常談論什么嗎?——脫貧。
考查賓語從句。who people often talk about this year今年人們經常談論誰;what people often talk about this year今年人們經常談論什么;which do people often talk about this year今年人們經常談論哪一個,是疑問語序。賓語從句中應用陳述語序,排除C。根據下面的回答“Throwing off poverty”可知,這里應問人們經常談論什么,應用what引導賓語從句。故選B。
46.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你知道我怎樣才能打開這個電子書嗎?——對不起,我從來沒有讀過電子書。為什么不先看看說明書呢?
考查賓語從句。how can I turn the e-book on我怎樣打開電子書,疑問語序;how I can turn the e-book on我怎樣打開電子書;where can I buy an e-book我在哪里能買到電子書,疑問語序;where I can buy an e-book我在哪里能買到電子書。根據句子結構可知,該空是賓語從句,從句中用陳述語序,先排除A和C。根據答語“Why not read the instructions first”可知,這里問的是怎樣打開電子書,故選B。
47.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我想知道你在這些書上花了多少錢。——只花了7美元。昨天在那個書店所有的書大減價。
考查賓語從句。動詞wonder后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),B選項的語序錯誤,排除B選項。how many books you bought你買了多少書;how much you spent on these books這些書你花了多少錢;when you bought these books什么時間你買的這些書。根據Only seven dollars可知此處想知道的是書的價錢,用how much引導賓語從句,故選C。
48.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——杰克明天將舉行一個生日聚會。你知道他喜歡什么禮物嗎?——我不確定。我們打電話給凱茜,她可能知道一些事情。
考查賓語從句。how can I get there我們怎樣到那兒,疑問句語序,一般現(xiàn)在時;what gift he prefers他喜歡什么禮物,陳述句語序,一般現(xiàn)在時;why didn't he invite me他為什么沒有邀請我,疑問句語序,一般過去時;where the party was held在哪兒舉行聚會,陳述句語序,一般過去時。問句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序,故排除A、C兩項。根據問句中will have可知,聚會還沒有開始,故排除D選項。綜上所述,B選項的語序和時態(tài)均正確。故選B。
49.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你知道他們什么時候出發(fā)去北京嗎?——知道。他們明天早上8:30乘火車去那里。
考查賓語從句。how would they leave for Beijing過去將來時,疑問句語序;how will they leave for Beijing一般將來時,疑問句語序;how they would leave for Beijing過去將來時,陳述句語序;how they will leave for Beijing一般將來時,陳述句語序。根據答語中“at 8:30 tomorrow morning”可知,問句時態(tài)應為一般將來時,且問句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序。故選D。
50.【答案】B
【解析】句意:他看起來非常擔心。我想知道他是佛已經知道了結果。
考查賓語從句。where哪里,whether是否,why為什么。根據He looks worried.可知,他看起來但心,因此想知道他是否知道了結果,故選B。
51.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我打算明天去國家礦山公園游玩,但是仍然不能決定怎么去。——開車去怎么樣?
考查賓語從句。how I'm going如何去;where I'm going去哪里;when I'm going什么時候去;who I'm going with和誰去。根據答語driving可知,這是表示一種出行方式,所以用how。故選A。
52.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我他住在哪里么?——當然可以,他住在……
考查賓語從句。tell me后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序,即主語+謂語動詞,B和D選項的語序錯誤,排除B和D。根據回答“he lives on”可知問題詢問的是住在什么地方,賓語從句用where來引導,故選C。
53.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我聽說NBA球星科比的私人直升機墜毀了。我想知道事故中是否有生還者。——包括他13歲的女兒吉安娜在內的9人全部死亡。
考查賓語從句。A:事故發(fā)生在哪里;B:他的女兒也死了;C:那天的天氣怎么樣;D:事故中是否有生還者。根據答語“All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.”可知,答語表示“包括他13歲的女兒吉安娜在內的9人全部死亡”,所以前句應該在問事故中是否有幸存者。故選D。
54.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我找不到你。——我不知道我在哪里,我在一棵樹的左邊。
考查賓語從句。根據I don’t know_____,結合選項,可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,B、D選項是疑問語序,所以排除;再根據后半句I’m on the left side of a tree. 我在一棵樹的左邊,可知此處表達的是“我不知道我在哪里”,用where引導賓語從句,排除A選項;故答案選C。
55.【答案】C
【解析】句意:這個故事主要告訴我們湯姆是有多么喜歡讀書。
本題考查賓語從句及段落大意。why Tom does the reading 湯姆為什么讀書;how Tom learned to read湯姆如何學會讀書;how much Tom likes to read湯姆有多么喜歡閱讀;what Tom’s favourite books are湯姆最喜歡的書是什么。根據賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,可排除A;根據“He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books.”可知,他讀了他能找到的每一本書,買了各種各樣的書。今天湯姆收集了很多書。因此判斷這個故事主要介紹湯姆有多么喜歡讀書。故選C。
56.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我最近的商店有多遠嗎?——當然,大約十分鐘的路程。
考查賓語從句。where is the nearest shop最近的商店在哪里,是疑問語序;how I can get to the nearest shop我怎樣去最近的商店;how far the nearest shop is最近的商店有多遠;how soon can I reach the nearest shop我多快能到達最近的商店,是疑問語序。根據句子結構可知,這是一個賓語從句,從句中應用陳述語序,先排除A和D;根據下面的回答“It’s about ten minutes’ walk”可知,這里問的是距離,故選C。
57.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——李先生,你可以告訴我古代絲綢之路什么時候開始的嗎?——抱歉,我不確定。你可以詢問肖小姐。
考查賓語從句。where was Chinese Kung fu taught在哪里教中國功夫,疑問句語序;how often is the dragon boat race held龍舟比賽多久舉辦一次,疑問句語序;when the ancient Sild Road started古代絲綢之路什么時候開始的,陳述句語序;how much is the Chinese painting there那里的中國畫多錢,疑問句語序。根據句子結構可知,此句是一個賓語從句,從句要用陳述句語序,故選C。
58.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你答應過要帶我去迪斯尼樂園的,爸爸。——嗯,是的,親愛的。但我們必須改變計劃。
考查賓語從句。will take 動詞的一般將來形式;would take 動詞過去將來形式;has taken 動詞現(xiàn)在完成形式;had taken動詞過去完成形式。根據空前的you promise可知,主句是一般過去式,所以從句為過去的某種時態(tài);根據回答“Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.”可知,事情還沒有發(fā)生,所以從句為將來時態(tài),結合主句為一般過去時可知,從句為過去將來時態(tài)。故選B。
59.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我得說那是個很棒的計劃。但我想知道多久之后才能實施。下個月? 還是明年? 恐怕我們沒有那么多時間了。
考查賓語從句。how long意為“多久、多長時間”,主要是對一段時間進行提問, how soon表示 “不久之后”,主要用來對表示將來的一段時間提問,根據句中的“Next month? Or next year?”,可知是問多久之后,所以應用how soon引導賓語從句;又因為賓語從句要用陳述句語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+其他成分,故選A。
60.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——歡迎回到學校,蒂姆。我想要知道你是否在網上努力學習。——當然,克拉克女士,我很努力。
考查賓語從句。what you studied你學什么;when you studied你何時if you studied hard你是否努力學習。分析句意并根據答語“Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.”可知,答語說“當然,克拉克女士,我很努力”,所以此處表示“我想要知道你是否在網上努力學習”,詢問是或否。故選C。
61.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——瑪麗,你能告訴我你在哪里買的鉛筆盒嗎?——哦,好的。我是在網上的一家商店買的。
考查賓語從句。根據could you tell me _____the pencil box?可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句應用陳述句語序,C、D選項是疑問語序,所以應該排除;再根據答語I bought it in a store on the Internet.可知句子時態(tài)使用的一般過去時,而且提問的是地點,B選項是一般將來時,疑問詞詢問的是時間,所以B選項不符合題意,排除;故答案選A。
62.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我們不確定明天是否有雨。
考查賓語從句和there be句型。if是否;whether是否;rains動詞三單;rainy形容詞;rain動詞原形或不可數(shù)名詞;raining動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。第一空引導賓語從句,表“是否”,句中有or not,只能用whether,排除AB;第二空是there be句型的主語,用名詞,故選C。
63.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你今早為什么遲到嗎?——對不起,林老師。我起的太晚了以至于沒能趕上第一班公交。
考查賓語從句。why were you late for class你為什么上課遲到;if you were late for class是否你上課遲到了;why you were late for class你為什么上課遲到;how you went to school你怎么上學的;根據句意理解及后句的回答I got up so late that I couldn’t catch the first bus.可知,這里表達的是“為什么遲到”,所以應該用why引導,而賓語從句要用陳述句語序,所以排除A選項,故選C。
64.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我怎樣才能找到最近的銀行嗎?——對不起,我是新來的。
考查賓語從句。句型 could you tell me中could表示委婉語氣,并不表示過去式,所以根據句意,排除選項C;又因為賓語從句要用陳述句語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+其它部分,故選A。
65.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的朋友問我在哪里買的這部5G手機。
考查賓語從句。where I bought一般過去時,陳述語序;where did I buy一般過去時,疑問語序;where I buy一般現(xiàn)在時,陳述語序;where do I buy一般現(xiàn)在時,疑問語序。根據句子結構可知,此處為賓語從句,從句中用陳述語序,先排除B和D。主句謂語動詞asked使用了一般過去時態(tài),賓語從句中也應用一般過去時,故選A。
66.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我想知道哪一個地方最適合擺攤。——嗯,我覺得清風湖公園是個不錯的選擇。
考查賓語從句。what I shall sell at my street stall我要在街邊攤位上賣什么;whom I could open a street stall with我可以和誰擺攤;if I can open a street stall after work我下班后是否可以擺攤;which is the best place for a street stall哪個地方最適合擺攤。根據答語“I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice”可知,清風湖公園是一個不錯的選擇,故問句詢問的應是哪一個地方適合擺攤,故應用which引導賓語從句。故選D。
67.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我計劃去遼寧博物館,但是我不確定我怎樣去那兒。
考查賓語從句。how I can get there我怎么去那里;how can I get there是疑問語序;how I could get there使用的是一般過去時態(tài);how could I get there疑問語序。根據句子結構可知,這里how引導的是賓語從句,從句中應用陳述語序,先排除B和D;主句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),賓語從句中表達的也是現(xiàn)在的事情,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。
68.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你在哪里買的書嗎?——當然,我在網上買的。
考查賓語從句。why you bought你為什么買;when you bought你什么時候買的;where you bought你在哪買的;how much you paid for你付了多少錢。根據答語I bought it online可知,我在網上買的,故可推知問句是詢問“在哪買的書”,故應用where引導賓語從句。故選C。
69.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——很抱歉打擾,你知道音樂會什么時間開始么?——今天晚上8點。
考查賓語從句。動詞know后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序,即引導詞+主語+謂語動詞,A和C選項的語序錯誤。故選B。
70.【答案】B
【解析】句意:勞拉,有人正在按門鈴。請去看看那是誰。
考查賓語從句辨析。who is he他是誰,疑問語序;who it is它是誰,陳述語序;who is it它是誰,疑問語序。根據句子結構,此空處是一個賓語從句,從句用陳述語序。根據someone is ringing the doorbell“有人正在按門鈴”,可知,并不確定是誰在按門鈴,所以此處要用代詞it指代不知性別的人,故空格處填who it is。故選B。
71.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我新冠肺炎在武漢什么時候爆發(fā)的嗎?——可能是去年12月。
考查賓語從句。when did Covid-19(新冠肺炎)break out新冠肺炎什么時候爆發(fā),疑問句語序;when Covid-19 broke out新冠肺炎什么時候爆發(fā),陳述句語序;how often Covid-19 breaks out新冠肺炎多久爆發(fā)一次,陳述句語序。問句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序,故排除A選項。根據答語last December可知,問句詢問的是新冠肺炎是什么時間爆發(fā)的,故應用when來引導賓語從句。故選B。
72.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你來到這個學校有多長時間了?——大約兩個月。
本題主要考查賓語從句。題干的第一句是包含賓語從句的主從復合句,主句是Could you tell me…賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,可先排除A。由答語(大約兩個月)的意思可知問句問的是時間有多長,所以用how long提問。選D。
73.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——桑迪,你還記得我們什么時候參觀得故宮嗎?——是的。大約五年前。
考查賓語從句。由“do you still remember …the Palace Museum”可知,本句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序,故排除B、D兩項;由“About five years ago”可知,從句時態(tài)應為一般過去時,故排除A項。故選C。
74.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我剛收到一條微信信息“ttyl”,你知道它是什么意思么?——它的意思是“待會聊”。
考查賓語從句。動詞know后是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(引導詞+主語+謂語動詞)。A和D選項的語序錯誤,排除A和D。根據回答可知此處表達的是“是什么含義”,此句用what來引導,故選B。
75.【答案】C
【解析】句意:父親節(jié)就要到了。我在考慮我該怎樣給爸爸一個驚喜。
考查賓語從句的用法。不管什么類型的賓語從句,總是用陳述語序,即:從句的連接詞后是主語、謂語、賓語的語序,從句的時態(tài)要與主句的時態(tài)保持一致結合句意,該題第一句Father's day is coming為父親節(jié)就要來了,為一般將來時。主句I'm thinking about我正考慮,其后賓語從句應選擇一般將來時。故選C。
76.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——很抱歉打擾,你能告訴我飛機什么時候起飛么?——半個小時之后。
考查賓語從句。“tell me”后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(引導詞+主語+謂語動詞),A和C選項的語序錯誤,排除A和C。根據“In half an hour”可知飛機半個小時之后起飛,賓語從句的動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,B選項“what time the plane takes off”語序和時態(tài)符合題意。故選B。
77.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——這個周末你去野營嗎?——我不確定去山里的路是否會因為大雨而關閉。
考查賓語從句。that引導賓語從句時無實義,不作成分;why為什么,在句中作原因狀語;whether是否,不作成分;which哪一個,在句中作主賓表。本句為賓語從句,從句中不缺任何成分,且由“I’m not sure”可知,此處應為我不確定路會不會關閉,故應用whether引導賓語從句,表“是否”。故選C。
78.【答案】B
【解析】句意:你穿這件衣服很好看。你能告訴我在哪兒買的嗎?
考查賓語從句。由“Could you tell me…”可知,本句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序,故排除A、C兩項;且“買衣服”為發(fā)生在過去的事,故應為一般過去時,故排除D選項。故選B。
79.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你知道我們可以在哪里看京劇嗎?——是的,你可以去梅蘭芳劇院。
考查賓語從句。根據Do you know _____,可知本題考查賓語從句,由答語you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 你可以去梅蘭芳劇院,可知此處是問地點的,排除C、D選項;而且賓語從句應用陳述語序,A選項是疑問語序,所以排除;故答案選B。
80.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我不記得什么時候是我第一次見到她。
考查賓語從句。動詞remember后面是賓語從句,根據“for the first time”第一次見到她是過去的動作,用一般過去時態(tài),從句的動詞用過去式met。故選A。
81.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我在哪里可以買到口罩嗎?——在我們學校對面的超市。
考查賓語從句。根據Could you please tell me,可知本題考查賓語從句,在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序,選項A、C是疑問句語序,排除掉;再根據答語At the supermarket across from our school.,可知上文應是詢問地點的,所以引導詞應用where,when是詢問時間的,排除B選項;故選D。
82.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——凱特,你能告訴我你在哪里買的玩具熊嗎?——哦,我在桂林路附近的一家夜市買的。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述句語序,排除BD;根據答語“Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.”可知,問句是在詢問地點。故選A。
83.【答案】B
【解析】句意:電話里她的父親問她那時正在做什么。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知,此處是賓語從句,應用陳述語序,排除A;從句she was doing需要賓語,所以應使用關系代詞來引導,when只能作狀語。故選B。
84.【答案】D
【解析】句意:中國政府將永遠按照他承諾的去做。
考查賓語從句及非謂語動詞。由“The Chinese government will always do…”可知,本句為賓語從句,應為陳述句語序,故排除A、B兩項;且promise to do sth承諾做某事,故此處應為動詞不定式,故排除C選項。故選D。
85.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我怎樣到銀行嗎?——當然,沿著這條街走,你就會在左邊找到銀行。
考查賓語從句。根據could you tell me …?可知這里考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,選項B、C是疑問句語序,排除;再根據答語“Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.”可知是詢問怎樣到銀行,A選項是詢問為什么到銀行,不合題意,排除;因此只有D選項符合題意,故選D。
86.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告訴我寒假期間你做了什么嗎?——我在網上學習以及幫著做家務。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除選項A、C;根據答語“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知,是詢問做什么而不是去了哪里,故選B。
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