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“一詞多義”(A-W)重點(diǎn)詞匯全匯總(2)

來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-04-03 17:35:50

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  12.close:

 、 關(guān) (vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.

  ② 靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.

 、 親密的、親近的(adj.)a close friend

 、 位置接近地(adv.)  The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.

  13.cover:

  ① 覆蓋、掩護(hù)(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.

  ② 蓋子、封面(n.)  Please pass me the book with a red cover.

  14.check:

  ① 核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.

 、 支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.

  15.count [熟義:數(shù)(數(shù)目)]  vi.重要;vt.認(rèn)為

  Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。

  D

  1.date (熟義:日期;棗子) v. 追溯 ;約會

  The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.

  They have been dating for a long time. 他們一直頻頻約會

  2.dear(熟義:親愛的) 昂貴的

  Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越來越貴了

  3.desert (熟義:沙漠) vt.離開,拋棄

  We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我們在一間空無人住的茅屋里躲暴風(fēng)雨。

  4.develop:

  ① 發(fā)展(vt.)

 、 沖洗(vt.)(相片)

  ③養(yǎng)成(vt.)(習(xí)慣)

  5.deliver(vt.):

 、 遞送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.

 、 發(fā)言、陳述、發(fā)表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.

  6.drive:

  ① 駕駛(vt.)  I drove a car to visit my parents.

 、 驅(qū)使、驅(qū)趕(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.

  E

  1.earth (熟義:地球) n. 泥土

  He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起來。

  2.easy (熟義:容易的)adj.舒適的,安分的,輕松的

  Now we are leading an easy life.現(xiàn)在我們過著舒適的生活。

  3.energy  (熟義:能量,能源) n. 精力,活力

  His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干勁。

  4.enjoy (熟義:喜歡) v. 享有

  Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女應(yīng)當(dāng)享有平等權(quán)利。

  5.expect (熟義:期望,盼望)v.預(yù)計(jì),估計(jì)

  The weather turns out far better than we expected.天氣比我們預(yù)料的要好。

  F

  1.fall (熟義:v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布

  His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父親在1970年的秋季過世。

  The falls upstream are full of salmons. 該瀑布上游有許多大馬哈魚。

  2.fan (熟義:n. 扇子) n. 迷 .狂熱者

  The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.  中國足球粉絲很激動。

  3.fine (熟義:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罰款

  He was fined $200.他被罰了200美元。

  4.fair:

  ① 公平的 (adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.

 、 展覽會、集市(n.) a world fair  世界博覽會

  5.firm (熟義:n. 公司) adj. 堅(jiān)定的,牢固的

  You must be firm where you think you are right. 你認(rèn)為對的地方立場一定要堅(jiān)定。

  6.fire (熟義:n. 火)  v. 開除

  He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因從柜臺偷錢而遭解雇。

  7.flat (熟義:n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的

  The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把這座城市夷為平地。

  8.free (熟義:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 沒有,免交;遠(yuǎn)離

  Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

  9.find:

 、 找到、 發(fā)現(xiàn) I can find my key everywhere.

  ② 感覺、覺得  I find it easy to learn English.

  10.fix:

  ① 固定、安裝(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.

  ② 修理(vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.

 、 確定(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.

  ④ 凝視(vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.

  11.fit:

 、 合適的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.

  ② 健康的(adj.) Do some sports to keep fit.

 、 合適,合身(vt.) The shoes fit me well.

  12.figure:

 、 外型(n.)

  ② 圖形(n.)

 、蹟(shù)字(n.)

  ④figure out 弄明白;計(jì)算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job.

  13.form:

  ① 表格(n.) Please fill in the form.

 、 形式(n.) water in the form of ice

  ③ 形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.

  G

  1.gift:

 、 禮物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.

  ② 天賦(n.) The girl has a gift for music.

  2.grade (熟義:n. 年級) n & v. 成績,評分等級;給…評分

  She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考試成績優(yōu)異。

  The term papers have been graded. 期末試卷已評完分?jǐn)?shù)了。

  3.grow (熟義:v. 生長,成長,種植) v. (體積或數(shù)量)增加;變大

  You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意擴(kuò)大,必須投資。

  H

  1.head (熟義:頭) v.動身去

  The ship was heading for Shanghai.這艘船開往上海。

  2.home ( 熟義:家) adj.本國的

  The cars are made for the home market.這些小車生產(chǎn)出來在國內(nèi)銷售。

  3.hold:

 、 抓住(vt.) The girl was holding her father`s hand.  Hold on please.

  ② 舉行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.

 、 容納(vt.)I don`t think the car will hold you all.

  ④ 占據(jù)(vt.)She holds the post of manager.

  I

  1.iron (熟義:鐵) n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗燙

  Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.媽媽用電熨斗在給我熨襯衣。

  2.interest:

 、偈垢信d趣(vt.)  What he said doesn`t interest me at all.

  ②興趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.

 、劾 利息(n.)

  J

  1.jam (熟義:果醬n)vt./n.(使)塞滿;(使)堵塞,困境

  The accident jammed the main road for three hours.這次事故使交通堵塞達(dá)三小時(shí)之久。

  There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重慶經(jīng)常塞車。

  2.just (熟義:adv. 正好;恰好) adj. 公道的;公正的

  That is a just decision. 那是公正的判決。

  K

  1.key:

  ① 鑰匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door.

 、 答案(n.) a test with key 附答案的測試題

  ③ (打字機(jī)、鋼琴等的) 鍵(n.)

 、 關(guān)鍵、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.

  2.kill (熟義:殺) vt.消磨

  They played cards to kill time.

  L

  1.land (熟義:土地) vi.著陸

  The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence.

  由于飛行員的勇敢和智慧飛機(jī)安全著陸。

  2.last:

 、 最后、 最近(adv.) He came last in the race.

 、谧詈蟮模┪驳模╝dj.)She is the last one to come to the classroom.

 、鄢掷m(xù)(vi) How long do you think this fine weather will last?

  3.learn (熟義:學(xué)習(xí)) v.聽到,獲悉

  I learned of that yesterday.我昨天才得知此事。

  4.lesson (熟義:課)n.教訓(xùn)(不悅的經(jīng)歷)

  Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件對美國來說是一次痛苦的教訓(xùn)。

  5.letter (熟義:信件)n.字母

  Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大寫字母填寫,不要用小寫字母。

  6.leave:

 、 離開(vi) He left Beijing for Shanghai.

 、 留下(vt.) Some one left this note for you.

  ③ 把……忘記(vt.) I left my key at the office.

 、 使、讓(vt.) Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.

 、 假,假期。She asked for leave when her mother was ill.

  7.long (熟義:adj. 長) v. 渴望

  The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子們盼望放假。

  8.lift:

 、 舉起(vt.) He can lift the heavy stone.

 、 電梯(n.) It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.

 、 搭便車(n.) I will give you a lift to the station.

  M

  1.make (熟義:v. 制造;使) v. 演變成(某事物),結(jié)果是

  If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦訓(xùn)練就能成為優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動員。

  2.manner (熟義:n. 方式,方法) manners 禮貌

  Aren’t you forgetting your manners? 你是不是沒禮貌了?

  3.mean (熟義:v. 意味著;打算) adj.  吝嗇的;卑鄙的

  He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.

  4.meet:

 、 遇見、遇到(vt.) He met an old friend yesterday.

 、 滿足In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.

 、 (在車站、機(jī)場) 接(人)I will meet you at the airport.

  5.match:

  ① 比賽(n.) There will be a basketball match on Saturday.

 、诨鸩(n.)  He stroke a match to light up the room.

 、叟c….相配 The hat matches her dress very well.

  6.mine (熟義:pron. 我的)n & v. 采礦, 礦

  When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush.

  在California發(fā)現(xiàn)金礦后,人們都去掏金了。

  7.miss (熟義:v. 想念) v. 錯(cuò)過,未擊中,未看見

  He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鳥未打中。

  He missed the point of my joke. 他沒有聽懂我講的笑話。

  N

  1.narrow (熟義:adj. 狹窄的) adj. 勉強(qiáng)的,幾乎未成的

  He narrowly escaped drowning.  他差點(diǎn)兒淹死

  2.nature:

  ① 自然 (n.) You can get close to nature during holiday.

 、 本質(zhì) (n.) It`s his nature to be kind to people.

  3.notice (熟義:v & n. 注意) n. 布告;通知

  He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到兩個(gè)月后解雇的通知。

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