來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2018-04-21 20:35:47
1. 〔誤〕 He became a writter at his twenties 〔正〕 He became a writter in his twenties
〔析〕這句話應譯為:他在20多歲時就成了作家。在某人的一段生活時間段中要用介詞in來表示,而在具體歲數(shù)時用at來表示。
2. 誤〕 We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. 〔正〕 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.
〔析〕 具體某一天要用介詞on, 又如:on New Years Day
3. 〔誤〕 Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas. 〔正〕 Im looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.
〔析〕在節(jié)日的當天用on,而全部節(jié)日期間用at,Christmas是圣誕節(jié)期間,一般要有兩周或更長的時間。
4. 誤 I havent see you during the summer holidays. 正 I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays. 〔析〕 during表示在某一段時間之內,所以一般不與完成時搭配,如:I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段時間,可以用于完成時,如:I havent see you for a long time. 而through 用來表示時間時則為"整整,全部的時間"。如:It rained through the night.而since則是表達主句動作的起始時間,一般要與完成時連用。
5. 〔誤〕 At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔正〕 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔析〕 On 加動名詞表示"一……就"。本句的譯文應是:我一進入教室就聽見這個好消息了。又如:on hearing… 一聽見, on arrival 一到達就……(on表示動作的名詞)
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